April 10, 2025

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AI Revolution: China Leads, EU and US Adapt to New Era

The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape is rapidly evolving, with China currently leading in AI science, outpacing the US and EU in AI-driven research and publication of scientific papers. However, the EU has unveiled its AI Continent Action Plan to boost innovation and become a global leader in AI. Meanwhile, companies like Shopify and Amazon are shifting their approaches to hiring and workforce management, with a focus on AI fluency and deployment of AI solutions. Experts weigh in on the impact of AI on employment, with some believing it will replace certain jobs, while others argue it will augment human capabilities. The AI industry is also urging Congress to increase energy production to fuel AI development, and reports predict significant increases in sales and reductions in production costs in the manufacturing sector. However, concerns around AI security, intellectual property rights, and responsible AI development persist.

China Leads EU and US in AI Science

A European Commission analysis found that Chinese scientists have incorporated artificial intelligence into their work more rapidly than their EU or US counterparts. The analysis tracked the growth of AI-assisted science and found that China has taken the lead in AI-driven research, outpacing both the US and the EU. The number of Chinese scientific papers using AI aids has surged, overtaking both the US and EU, with over 25,000 papers in 2022. The EU published around 15,000 papers using AI in 2022, and the US around 12,000. China also leads when looking at the most cited papers.

EU Unveils AI Continent Action Plan

The European Commission has launched the AI Continent Action Plan to transform Europe's strong traditional industries and exceptional talent pool into powerful engines of AI innovation and acceleration. The plan aims to boost the European Union's AI innovation capabilities through actions and policies around five key pillars: building a large-scale AI data and computing infrastructure, increasing access to high-quality data, developing algorithms and fostering AI adoption in strategic EU sectors, strengthening AI skills and talents, and regulatory simplification.

EU Aims to Lead in AI

The European Union can become a global leader in artificial intelligence and promote the development and deployment of AI solutions that benefit society and the economy. The Commission has presented the AI continent action plan to turn EU strengths into AI accelerators. The plan aims to shape the next phase of AI development, boosting economic growth and strengthening competitiveness in areas such as healthcare, cars, science, and more.

Shopify CEO Says AI Will Replace New Hiring

Shopify's CEO, Tobias Lutke, has stated that AI will replace new hiring, and employees must justify why AI cannot do a job instead. This move is seen as a significant shift in the company's approach to hiring and workforce management. Lutke's statement has sparked debate about the role of AI in the workforce and its potential impact on employment.

AI Agents Won't Take Your Job

GrowthLoop CEO Chris O'Neill believes that AI agents won't take your job, despite concerns about the impact of AI on employment. O'Neill has spent decades building tech that changes how we work and has seen AI agents in action. He argues that AI can help overcome a seeming slowdown in science and can assist scientists in navigating an overwhelming number of new papers.

Shopify Memo Heralds AI Fluency as Next Job Requirement

A memo from Shopify's CEO, Tobi Lutke, has highlighted the importance of AI fluency as a key job requirement. The memo emphasizes the need for employees to understand and work with AI tools, and to justify why AI cannot do a job instead. This move is seen as a significant shift in the company's approach to hiring and workforce management.

Amazon Flips the AI Switch

Amazon has announced a major shift in its approach to AI, with a focus on developing and deploying AI solutions across the company. CEO Andy Jassy has stated that Amazon is "all-in" on AI, and the company is investing heavily in AI research and development. Amazon's AI efforts are expected to have a significant impact on the company's operations and customer experience.

Nate Silver Discusses AI and Career

Data journalist Nate Silver has discussed his career and the impact of AI on the journalism industry. Silver has spent decades building tech that changes how we work and has seen AI agents in action. He believes that AI can help overcome a seeming slowdown in science and can assist scientists in navigating an overwhelming number of new papers. Silver also discussed the importance of understanding the limitations of AI and the need for humility when working with data.

AI Industry Urges Congress to Increase Energy Production

The AI industry has urged Congress to increase energy production to fuel the development of artificial intelligence. Industry leaders, including Eric Schmidt, have stated that the US needs more energy to compete with China in the AI race. The industry is seeking an "all of the above" approach to energy production, including renewable and non-renewable sources. However, some lawmakers have raised concerns about the environmental impact of increased energy production.

AI to Increase Sales and Reduce Costs in Manufacturing

A report by the Korea Employment Information Service has found that AI technology will significantly increase sales and reduce production costs in the manufacturing sector. The report predicts that the introduction rate of AI technology in the manufacturing industry will average 36% by 2030, and that AI will increase sales per manufacturing industry by up to 40% in seven years. However, experts and workers differ on the impact of AI on employment in the manufacturing industry.

CIOs Face AI Security Blind Spots

CIOs face significant security blind spots when it comes to AI, including visibility, auditability, third-party risk, legal risk, and responsible AI. Experts warn that organizations are moving quickly to adopt AI without proper security guardrails, and that this can lead to significant risks, including data leakage, shadow AI, and model poisoning. CIOs must take a proactive approach to AI security, including conducting thorough risk assessments and implementing robust security measures.

Meta May Have Used Gerry Adams' Books to Train AI

Meta, the company that owns Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, may have used books by Gerry Adams to train its AI model without permission. An investigation found that Meta may have accessed millions of pirated books and research papers through a website called LibGen to train its generative AI system. Adams and other authors are seeking action from the company and calling for greater protection of intellectual property rights.

University of Iowa Health Care Sets Steady Course on AI

The University of Iowa Health Care has established a stable approach to AI governance and strategy, with a focus on solving problems and improving patient care. The health system has launched two AI tools for clinical care and is planning to adopt new AI tools in the future. However, costs and reluctance among some clinicians to adopt new AI tools are seen as the biggest obstacles to growth. The health system is measuring key outcomes related to AI utilization, including clinician burnout and satisfaction.

Key Takeaways

* China is currently leading in AI science, with over 25,000 scientific papers using AI aids published in 2022, surpassing the US and EU.
* The EU has launched its AI Continent Action Plan to transform Europe's industries and talent pool into AI innovation engines.
* Shopify's CEO believes AI will replace new hiring, and employees must justify why AI cannot do a job instead.
* Amazon is investing heavily in AI research and development, with a focus on deploying AI solutions across the company.
* The AI industry is urging Congress to increase energy production to fuel AI development and compete with China.
* AI is predicted to increase sales and reduce production costs in the manufacturing sector, with an average introduction rate of 36% by 2030.
* CIOs face significant security blind spots when it comes to AI, including visibility, auditability, and third-party risk.
* Meta may have used pirated books and research papers to train its AI model without permission, raising concerns about intellectual property rights.
* The University of Iowa Health Care has established a stable approach to AI governance and strategy, with a focus on solving problems and improving patient care.
* Experts emphasize the need for responsible AI development, understanding the limitations of AI, and addressing concerns around employment and job displacement.

Sources

Artificial Intelligence AI Science AI Innovation AI Adoption AI Skills AI Ethics